Hello Room 10 Families,
We have been having fun in Grade One! Lets first talk about our Montessori Great Lessons. We first learned about how the Earth was formed. We discussed the layers of the Earth. When it first began to form, the Earth was so hot that it was just made of whirling gasses. As the Earth spun in space it began to cool quickly as its size is so small. The particles at the outer edge became cold and they shrank, huddling together they hurried toward the center of the earth. They then became hot though and as they became hotter they expanded and hurried back toward the edge - the coolness of space. For hundreds of million of years this dance continued. Finally, the particles cooled and settled down. The heavier particles sank to form the core, the lesser particles formed the mantle and the lightest particles remained on the outside and slowly formed a crust. We demonstrated this concept by using honey, water and cooking oil. Even when shaken, the particles of the three materials demonstrated the nature of things. Honey (heaviest), water (medium heaviest), and the cooking oil (the lightest). Here are some photos of our experiment. After the demonstration everyone made their very own Earth with the layers out of playdough.
Our second demonstration for the Great Lessons was on volcanoes. The heaviest particles on Earth sank to the center of the planet. They became solid because of the great pressure Earth exerts on its core. The mantle, between the core and the crust, remained liquid and it was very hot. This molten rock wanted to expand; it wanted to rise up to where it was cooler, but the crust was blocking its way. So it burst out!
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